ASTM F2751-2009 后备级陆上救援小组成员(LRT支援)培训的标准指南

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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforTrainingofSupportLevelLandRescueTeamMember(LRT-Support)Member
【原文标准名称】:后备级陆上救援小组成员(LRT支援)培训的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMF2751-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2009
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F32.02
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Incident;Rescue;Rescuer;Responder;Response;SAR;SearchandRescue;Training;Qualifications
【摘要】:ThisguideestablishestheminimumstandardfortrainingLandRescueTeamMembersasitrelatestotheirgeneral,field,andrescue-specificknowledgeandskills.ApersontrainedtothisguideisaSupportLevelLandRescueTeamMember(LRT-SupportMember).EverypersonwhoisidentifiedasanLRT-SupportMembershallhavemettherequirementsofthisguide.ThisguideistobeusedbyindividualsandAgenciesHavingJurisdiction(AHJ)thatwishtoidentifytheminimumtrainingstandardsforLRT-SupportMembers.Thisguideisonlythefirstleveloftrainingforlandrescuepersonneland,inconjunctionwithGuideF2209,onlyestablishestheminimumknowledgeandskillsrequiredforapersontoperformbasicevacuationtyperescueofasubject.Noroperescueorotheradvancedskillsareincludedorimplied.NothinginthisguideprecludesanAHJfromaddingadditionalrequirementsforitsownmembers.Additionalskillset-specificendorsementsmaybeusedinconjunctionwiththisdocumenttoclassifyrescuepersonneltomorespecificrescuedisciplines.Thisguidebyitselfisnotatrainingdocument.ItisonlyanoutlineofthetopicsrequiredfortrainingorevaluatinganLRT-SupportMember,althoughitcanbeusedtodevelopatrainingdocumentorprogram.ItisuptotheAuthorityHavingJurisdiction(AHJ)todeterminethedepthordetailoftrainingtomeetitsneeds.ThisguidedoesnotstandaloneandmustbeusedwiththereferenceddocumentstoprovidethespecificinformationneededbyaparticularLRT-SupportMemberorAHJ.Thoughthisguideestablishestheminimumstandards,itdoesnotimplythata(SLLRT)Memberisax201C;trainee,x201D;x201C;probationary,x201D;orothersimilartermmemberofanAHJ.ItisuptotheAHJtodeterminetherequirementsandqualificationsformemberratings.BecausetechnicalrescueisinherentlydangerousandLandRescueTeamMembersarefrequentlyrequiredtoperformrigorousactivitiesinadverseconditions,regionalandnationalsafetystandardsshallbeincludedinagencypoliciesandprocedures.LandRescueTeamMembersshallcompleteallactivitiesinthesafestpossiblemannerandshallfollownational,federal,state,provincial,andlocalsafetystandardsastheyapplytotheLandRescueTeamMember.ThisguidecanbeusedtoevaluateadocumenttodetermineifitscontentmeetsthenecessarytopicsfortraininganLRT-SupportMember.Likewise,theguidecanbeusedtoevaluateanexistingtrainingprogramtoseeifitmeetstherequirementsofthisguide.Theknowledgeandskillsrequirementspresentedinthefollowingsectionsarenotpresentedinanyparticularorderanddonotrepresentatrainingsequence.Exceptwhereaphysicalskillneedstobeshown,itisuptotheAHJtodeterminethebestwaytoevaluateaperson''sknowledge.Thismaybebywrittenexam,oralexam,demonstration,orbysomecombinationofthethree.1.1ThisguideestablishestheminimumtrainingstandardforLRT-SupportMembersasitrelatestotheirgeneral,field,andrescue-specificknowledgeandskills.Thisdocumentmayappropriatelybeusedtodeveloporevaluateatrainingdocumentorprogram.1.2AnLRT-SupportMemberrescuesonthesurfaceofthelandonly,includingwilderness,mountainous,desert,orremoteenvironments.Thisguidealonedoesnotprovidetheminimumtrainingrequirementsforrescuinginthehighangleenvironment,partiallyorfullycollapsedstructures,inoronwater,inconfinedspaces,orunderground(suchascaves,mines,andtunnels).1.2.1AnLRT-SupportMemberisrequiredtohaveknowledgeandskillsetspertainingtotheevacuation/......
【中国标准分类号】:A18
【国际标准分类号】:13_200
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语